The back story
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The back story
The South Bank and Bankside: the back story
From the 1951 Festival of Britain to Tate Modern and The Shard: how the south bank of the Thames became London’s cultural riverside.

Neighbourhood guide · the cultural riverside
The cultural riverside from the London Eye to Tower Bridge: the Southbank Centre, the National Theatre and the BFI, Tate Modern and the Globe, Borough Market, The Shard and the old inns of Southwark.
The back story
From the 1951 Festival of Britain to Tate Modern and The Shard: how the south bank of the Thames became London’s cultural riverside.
London’s great food market
A historic food market by London Bridge, with stalls of produce, cheese and street food under Victorian ironwork.
8 Southwark Street, SE1 1TLExplore View on map
London’s highest views
Viewing galleries near the top of The Shard, the tallest building in the UK, including an open-air skydeck.
Joiner Street, SE1 9QUExplore View on map
London’s oldest Gothic church
A Gothic cathedral beside Borough Market and London Bridge, with links to Shakespeare and a peaceful churchyard.
London Bridge, SE1 9DAExplore View on map
A Second World War cruiser
A Royal Navy cruiser from the Second World War, moored on the Thames near Tower Bridge and open to explore.
The Queen’s Walk, SE1 2JHExplore View on map
A half-hour turn above the Thames
The giant observation wheel on the South Bank, with glass capsules that take about 30 minutes to make a full rotation.
Westminster Bridge Road, SE1 7PBExplore View on map
Sharks under County Hall
An aquarium in the old County Hall beside the London Eye, with sharks, rays and penguins.
County Hall, Westminster Bridge Road, SE1 7PBExplore View on map
Modern art in a power station
The national museum of modern and contemporary art, in a former power station on Bankside, with the vast Turbine Hall.
Bankside, SE1 9TGExplore View on map
Shakespeare in the open air
A reconstruction of Shakespeare’s open-air playhouse on Bankside, with plays in summer, candlelit performances in winter and tours.
21 New Globe Walk, SE1 9DTExplore View on map
Concerts, art and the riverside
The riverside arts complex of the Royal Festival Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall and Hayward Gallery, with concerts, exhibitions and riverside terraces.
Belvedere Road, SE1 8XXExplore View on map
Three stages by the river
The National Theatre’s Brutalist home on the South Bank, designed by Denys Lasdun, with three auditoriums: the Olivier, the Lyttelton and the Dorfman.
Upper Ground, SE1 9PXExplore View on map
The home of the BFI
The British Film Institute’s cinema under Waterloo Bridge, with four screens of new releases, classics and seasons, and the BFI Mediatheque.
Belvedere Road, SE1 8XTExplore View on map
Britain’s biggest screen
The BFI’s IMAX cinema in the drum-shaped building at the Waterloo roundabout, which the BFI describes as the biggest screen in Britain.
1 Charlie Chaplin Walk, SE1 8XRExplore View on map
Handmade pasta by the market
A small, busy pasta bar by Borough Market, serving handmade pasta at modest prices.
6 Southwark Street, SE1 1TQExplore View on map

Above Borough Market
A British restaurant in the glass Floral Hall above Borough Market, known for its roasts and breakfasts.
The Floral Hall, Stoney Street, SE1 1TLExplore View on map
River views from the Festival Hall
A brasserie with floor-to-ceiling windows over the Thames inside the Royal Festival Hall.
Royal Festival Hall, Belvedere Road, SE1 8XXExplore View on map

At the National Theatre
A modern British brasserie inside the National Theatre, named after the building’s architect.
National Theatre, Upper Ground, SE1 9PXExplore View on map
Bao by the market
The Borough Market branch of the Taiwanese bao restaurant, with a karaoke room.
13 Stoney Street, SE1 9ADExplore View on map
Level 33 of The Shard
A Northern Chinese restaurant on Level 33 of The Shard, with views over the City and the river.
Level 33, The Shard, 31 St Thomas Street, SE1 9RYExplore View on map
Street food under the arches
A street-food market along the Ropewalk, a narrow lane of railway arches in Bermondsey, busiest at weekends.
Ropewalk, Maltby Street, SE1 3PAExplore View on map
London’s last galleried coaching inn
The last galleried coaching inn in London, owned by the National Trust, off Borough High Street.
75-77 Borough High Street, SE1 1NHExplore View on map
A riverside pub on Bankside
A historic pub on the river at Bankside, between Southwark Bridge and Borough Market, with a terrace facing the City.
34 Park Street, SE1 9EFExplore View on map
Cocktails on Level 52
The cocktail bar on Level 52 of The Shard, which the hotel describes as London’s highest hotel bar.
Level 52, The Shard, 31 St Thomas Street, SE1 9QUExplore View on map
A former wharf under glass
A former 19th-century wharf on the river near London Bridge, roofed in glass and filled with cafés, shops and the sculpture The Navigators.
Battle Bridge Lane, SE1 2HDExplore View on map
Rooms in the sky
A luxury hotel occupying floors high in The Shard, with an infinity pool and some of the highest hotel rooms in London.
31 St Thomas Street, SE1 9QUExplore View on map
A former magistrates’ court
A boutique hotel in a former Edwardian magistrates’ court on Tooley Street, near Tower Bridge.
211 Tooley Street, SE1 2JXExplore View on map

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